Italy is raising its level of vigilance concerning an unknown disease in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) that has resulted in over 70 fatalities. The Usmaf, the maritime, aerial, and border health offices under the Ministry of Health, have been alerted to the situation despite the absence of direct flights to the region. While there is currently no alarm for Italy, health authorities are prepared to respond to any potential developments as communicated by international health organizations.
Walter Ricciardi, a hygiene professor at the Catholic University, expressed concern over the unknown illness, describing it as another alarm bell in the context of ongoing global health challenges. He emphasized the need for proactive measures to address potential emergencies, highlighting the rapid international mobility that facilitates the spread of viruses. Ricciardi noted that regions like the Congo, where humans and animals frequently interact, pose a greater risk for zoonotic disease transmission compared to more distanced contexts.
As investigations into the outbreak continue, the World Health Organization (WHO) is deploying experts to the DRC to assist in determining the cause of the mysterious illness, tentatively referred to as “malady X.” Matshidiso Moeti, the WHO’s Regional Director for Africa, stressed the importance of identifying the disease’s transmission pathways and ensuring a timely and effective response to support affected communities.