Piazza Pia, a newly pedestrianized square stretching from Castel Sant’Angelo to St. Peter’s Basilica, was inaugurated yesterday, becoming the iconic project of the Jubilee 2025. With space for up to 150,000 people and paved with half a million cobblestones, the €85.3 million project symbolizes the connection between Italy and the Vatican, as well as between secular and religious institutions. The official start of the Jubilee, marked by Pope Francis opening the Holy Door at St. Peter’s Basilica, takes place today at 7 p.m., with the surrounding area secured as a “red zone.”
Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni hailed the project’s swift completion as a “small miracle” and a testament to the collaborative spirit of Italian institutions. “This is proof that in Italy, when we work together, we can achieve great things quickly and efficiently,” Meloni said. The project, completed in just 450 days, transformed the area with wide steps leading to the Tiber River’s embankment, new tree-lined paths, and two marble fountains enhancing the view toward the Basilica.
The project is part of a larger citywide transformation ahead of the Jubilee. In recent weeks, several iconic locations have reopened, including Trevi Fountain and Piazza della Repubblica. Strict security measures are now in place, particularly after a recent attack in Magdeburg, Germany, heightened terrorism concerns. Anti-drone systems, canine units, sharpshooters, and increased police presence aim to ensure the safety of millions of pilgrims expected throughout the year.
The Jubilee’s theme, “Pilgrims of Hope,” focuses on spiritual and social renewal. Ancient traditions like pilgrimage and indulgence are complemented by modern initiatives, including environmental stewardship and solidarity with the marginalized. Over 70 events, from military and healthcare pilgrimages to youth gatherings, are planned, culminating in an expected influx of two million visitors in late July and early August. Pope Francis will also extend the Jubilee’s message of mercy by opening Holy Doors in prisons and other major basilicas across Rome.
